English composition II Unit 5 Db Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

English structure II Unit 5 Db - Essay Example Mine was a systematic research paper, thus, I brought to the table the scholarly network a new gander at the fundamental issue I was inquiring about. Moreover, the subject was not dubious, and that is the motivation behind why I needed to convince the crowd on the significance of my thoughts. Picking a point was my following stage, and I additionally expressed my working proposal explanation advise regarding an inquiry, since I was managing an investigative research paper. Genuine research followed, whereby, I needed to search for different sources so as to get data. I found that essential sources are superior to optional sources, since they empower an analyst to draw near to the source as could reasonably be expected (Experiment-Resources.com, 2009). A portion of the essential sources I utilized included meetings, which are profoundly successful. Then again, I utilized auxiliary sources, for example, papers, magazines, articles, diaries, sites and books. I read over all the sources and took extraordinary notes. Furthermore, I included page numbers and web connects on all fundamental data I went over. The following thing was drafting a blueprint, which incorporated the postulation articulation, realities and primary concerns, just as proof supporting the central matters. I additionally upheld my declarations with sources, both essential and optional. I later composed a work in progress, which contained three sections; presentation, body and end. The following stage was incredibly critical since it included changing and altering the exploration paper to get a last draft. I read through the paper multiple times and ensured all affirmations were bolstered by sources. Additionally, I guaranteed that there was a change between the central matters and no detail was forgotten about. I checked language structure, spelling, accentuation and word decision mistakes. I concentrated on the outward presentation of the content in order to do successful altering of the exploration paper. In

Contract of Documents between Macbeth and Noddy Bank Free Essays

The agreement available to be purchased which Macbeth had entered with Weetocrunch Ltd is a different agreement with that of the agreement entered with the manages an account concerning the narrative credits. For the reasons for this inquiry, we are just managing the agreement of the records among Macbeth and the affirming bank, Noddy Bank. Noddy bank had been approved for this situation by the giving bank, Toytown Bank to pay the recipient, otherwise called the dealer, Macbeth for the products he had sent to Weetocrunch. We will compose a custom paper test on Agreement of Documents among Macbeth and Noddy Bank or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now It is just upon introduction by Macbeth of substantial archives that conforms to the terms and prerequisites expressed in the Letter of credit that had been opened by Toytown Bank for the benefit of Weetocrunch, that he can get his installment. As it is the letter of acknowledge goes about as some type of shield for dealer that he will get his installment as once the bank opens the letter of credit, they are under a legally binding commitment to pay the endless supply of consenting archives. For this situation, it tends to be seen that the reports introduced by Macbeth had been shot out twice by the bank, first in light of the fact that the archives are not unique and besides where the portrayal of the products in the bill of filling varies. For that we allude to the body known as Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP) which oversees the act of narrative credit. It ought to be noticed that the law translated by UCP must be joined into the agreement by the gatherings for it to have legitimate impact. Nonetheless, regardless of whether it isn't joined, the courts are probably going to see it as impliedly consolidated as it has picked up igh level of acknowledgment among worldwide investors. Subsequently, expecting that IJCP applies for this situation, the archives included are limited by the UCP articles. Under UCP 600, article 15, the bank that is given records need to guarantee that they agree to the particulars of the credit and if the report goes along, they need to pay and under IJCP 500 article 13(a), the bank is to look at the archives with sensible consideration to learn whether they show up on the face to be in consistence with the necessity of the credit. In the event that the reports are anyway not in ompliance, the bank under UCP 600 article 14(b) maintains whatever authority is needed to dismiss them. It is subsequently build up here that the bank do reserve an option to dismiss reports. For this situation at that point, the two issues to be managed are (1) regardless of whether the bank reserved the option to dismiss the copied custom declaration and (2)whether the bank reserved the privilege to dismiss the bill of replenishing in view of the portrayal blunder. Issue 1: UCP 600, Article 17(b) states that there ought to at any rate be one unique of each specified record be offered to the bank and it will be treated as unique it metal a unique mark, imprint, stamp or name of the backer of the report except if the archive shows it isn't unique and under 17(c), a bank will likewise acknowledge a record as unique in the event that it shows up so be composed, composed or stepped by the archive issuer’s hand, or by the record issuer’s unique fixed or expresses that it is unique. For this situation, it isn't expressed whether the report had any sort of markings of whether it was shown as unique on it, it was only expressed that it was a copied form that was dismissed. Expecting that there were no markings as uch, at that point It could be construed that the dismissal was Justified after the instance of Glencore International AG v Bank of China where the records were dismissed in light of the fact that the copies were not set apart as unique. All things considered, it was additionally expressed that a mark on copied piece doesn't make it a unique however just a confirmed duplicate. In any case, following the instance of Credit Industriel et Commercial v China Merchants Bank, it was held that for evident unique records, they need not be checked and for copied archives where there is a stamp of the upplier’s name, address and phone no. with an ink signature, the court acknowledged it as unique despite the fact that it was not stepped ‘original’. In this manner if there were such markings found on the copied custom testament and the bank had dismissed it, the bank might be obligated for wrongly dismissing the archives. Issue 2: As referenced prior, the bank need to endure exacting consistence when taking care of archives introduced by the recipients. They need to guarantee that the records meets the important terms and conditions expressed in the letter of acknowledge and as once emarked by Viscount Sumner in Equitable Trust Co of New York v Dawson Partners Ltd, there is no space for reports which are nearly the equivalent, or which will do Just too. In Seaconsar Far East Ltd v Bank Markazi Jomhouri Islami Iran, the letter of credit specified that all the reports introduced must bear LC number and the buyer’s name. At the point when one of the archive neglected to have the LC no. on it, the bank dismissed it and the court found that its activity was Justified. Correspondingly, in JH Rayner Co Ltd, Hambro’s Bank Ltd, the credit specified â€Å"Coromandel Groundnuts† yet the eller introduced a bill of filling that states â€Å"Machine-shelled groundnuts. Despite the fact that it had been known for these terms to be utilized tradable, the court found that the bank reserved the privilege to dismiss the records. By following this case itself, we may have the option to gather that the bank was directly in dismissing the archives when the bill of replenishing states ‘Eastern Wheat’ rather than ‘Ruritanian wheat’and that reality that it is notable in the wheat exchange that the wheat are indistinguishable won't make any difference. Notwithstanding, Macbeth may in any case get an opportunity on the off chance that they can demonstrate that the blunder was ne of paltry disparity. As expressed under IJCP 600 article 30(b), the IJCP do permit certain errors. Be that as it may, what is implied by inconsequential is hazy. In Glencore International AG v Bank of China, the word branch which was utilized rather than brand was tound to be just a mistake while the court was not as liberal in Beyene v Irving Trust Co. , where the bill of filling which had incorrectly spelled Mohammed Soran rather than Mohammed Sofan was dismissed. It is thusly not certain whether Macbeth will have the option to answer on this however risks are it has all the earmarks of being thin. b) As clarified being referred to (a), the bank should endure exacting consistence when taking care of with the archives introduced by the recipients and they maintain whatever authority is needed to dismiss the reports when following their own Judgment and feels that it doesn't agree to the terms and states of the letter of credit. In this subsequent circumstance, it very little about a tolerant or dismissing archives matter however one which includes misrepresentation. A revision has been made to the bill of replenishing by somebody to change the date of shipment from 2 February to 31 January and despite the fact that it has een obviously expressed that Macbeth was not answerable for this correction, he may even now be obligated for extortion under deception in the event that he carries on to look for installment as he knew about the modification. For the situation Standard Chartered Bank v Pakistan National Shipping Corpn, it was held that there will be misrepresentation if the recipient or their operator presents archives realizing they contain false explanations and aiming they ought to be followed up on by the individual accepting the reports and it won't make any difference whatever their thought process was. It will be a very surprising issue anyway here the recipient or the operator didn't know about the lie and had acted in compliance with common decency. For this situation anyway it shows up probably not going to be so as Macbeth had made a revelation. Along these lines, if Macbeth keeps on offering the transportation reports to the Noddy bank, Noddy bank will claim all authority to decline installment if the bank can depend on the change of the dates on the bill of replenishing as convincing proof of deceitful introduction by Macbeth. What Macbeth should do now after dismissal is to after the first organization where he had purchased the wheat from. The most effective method to refer to Contract of Documents among Macbeth and Noddy Bank, Papers

Common Street Names for Depressants

Common Street Names for Depressants Addiction Drug Use Prescription Medications Print Common Street Names for Depressants By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Updated on February 15, 2020 Jonathan Nourok / The Image Bank / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Prescription Medications Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery As with illegal drugs, prescription and over-the-counter drugs are often referred to by nicknames ordepressants:  Mexican Reds. When prescription drugs make their way to the street to be sold for misuse or nonmedical use,?? they often are given street names to disguise the topic of conversations that might be overheard. If you hear these phrases in your kids conversations, it may be worth probing to see if they are, in fact, talking about prescription medications.?? And your teenager needs to be aware that just because a drug has a cute-sounding name doesnt mean its safe. Kids need to know that a prescription medication that isnt prescribed for them is potentially as dangerous as street drugs. Barbiturates and benzodiazepines, which are medications prescribed as sedatives or tranquilizers to treat anxiety and insomnia have several street names based on different features.?? Usually, these drugs get nicknames based on either the appearance of the pills, effects of the drug, cultural aspects of their usage and sometimes for people or fictional characters. Prescription Drug Nicknames Based on Appearance In the case of depressants, many street names refer to the color(s) of the pills or capsules.?? Blue BulletsBlue BirdsBlue AngelsBlue TipsBlue HeavensBlue DollsBlue DevilGreen FrogGreen DragonsMarshmallow RedsPink LadiesRed BulletsRed and BlueRainbowsRedsStrawberries Nicknames Based on the Effects of Depressants Another common source for the street name of a drug is the effect that it has on the user. Because barbiturates and benzodiazepines act to depress the central nervous system, many slang names for depressants refer to slowing down.?? Block BustersBustersDownerDouble TroubleGoofersDrowsy HighDownerIdiot PillsLay BackStumblerStoppers Drug Nicknames Based on Actual Drug Names For depressants, one of the most common sources for nicknames comes from the real names of the medications. Many suppressant street names are shortened or alternative versions of their brand names or generic medication names. BarbiesBarbBambsLudsLudesNimbiesNemmiesNebbiesQuadPhenosPhenniesQuasSoftballsSeggySeccySopersTuieTranqTootiesTooles Cultural or Colloquial References for Drugs Some drug street names come from how, when and where they are used. Cultural references and colloquial uses can become nicknames for sedatives and tranquilizers just as they can for illicit drugs. Christmas RollsChoralsDollsDisco BiscuitsGangster PillsGorilla Pills?? Geography-Based Names for Drugs For illegal drugs, the geographic origin of the drug can be a factor in the forming of a nickname. The same is not necessarily so for pharmaceutical medications, but theres one geographical name for depressants:  Mexican Reds. Drug Names Based on People and Fictional Characters   Almost all drugs of abuse have a group of nicknames that refer to people or fictional characters. Some of them are logical uses of the name, while others dont seem to make any sense at all. The same is true for some street names of depressants. Mickey Finn??King Kong PillsMothers Little HelperMighty Joe YoungMickeys Purely Deceptive Names for Drugs Like most drug slang terms, some nicknames for depressants have origins that do not seem to make any sense at all. The names are seemingly created for no other reason than to disguise the topic of conversation. Of course, thats the reason that most drug street names are created. BackwardsCoralJoy JuiceJelliesPeth Using Drugs Without a Prescription Is Illegal

Julius Caesar A Tragic Hero - 1171 Words

Julius Caesar Julius Caesar, the greatest war hero and most noble of all wanted to be praised by all Roman citizens wanted to achieve power to rule as a king. The play is set in ancient Rome in the year 44 B.C. when the Roman general Julius Caesar was almost ruler of the entire world at the highest point in his career. Within this play Julius Caesar is portrayed as a tragic hero. A tragic hero is defined as â€Å"the main character of a tragedy [who is] usually dignified, courageous, and high ranking† (Novel Study Guide). Also vital to defining a tragic hero is that, â€Å"the hero’s downfall is caused by a tragic flaw† (Novel Study Guide). It is evident that Julius Caesar in William Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar is a tragic hero given that he is of noble stature, has a fatal flaw and comes to an unhappy end. Julius Caesar is the tragic hero because of his noble stature. The noble stature of Caesar is made evident through his position in society and his outstanding qualities. Caesar’s position in Rome was that of dictator. At the start of the play Brutus enlightens the reader that â€Å"... the people/ choose for the king â€Å" (I. ii. 77-78). When Brutus says â€Å" King â€Å" he is actually informing the audience that Caesar has been made dictator of Rome for life. At this time in Rome, the Roman society took pride in its republic. Therefore, electing Caesar was a monumental event. A dictator was the most powerful position in Roman society. Indeed, as stated in Encyclopedia Britannica, aShow MoreRelatedJulius Caesar : A Tragic Hero934 Words   |  4 PagesJulius Caesar is a work of art by William Shakespeare in 1599. Within this play Julius Caesar is portrayed as a tragic hero. A tragic hero is defined as â€Å"the main character of a tragedy [who is] usually dign ified, courageous, and high ranking† (novel study guide). Also vital to defining a tragic hero is that, â€Å"the hero’s downfall is caused by a tragic flaw† ( novel study guide). It is very evident that Julius Caesar in William Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar is a tragic hero given that he is of nobleRead MoreJulius Caesar : A Tragic Hero863 Words   |  4 PagesJulius Caesar is a well known piece of literature written by William Shakespeare in 1599. Within this play Julius Caesar is portrayed as a tragic hero. A tragic hero is defined as â€Å"the main character of a tragedy (who is) usually dignified, courageous, and high ranking† (Novel Study Guide). Also vital to defining a tragic hero is that, â€Å"the hero’s downfall is caused by a tragic flaw† (Novel Study Guide). It is evident that Julius Caesar in William Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar is a tragic hero givenRead MoreJulius Caesar : A Tragic Hero937 Words   |  4 Pages Caesar the Great Julius Caesar is a work of art by William Shakespeare in 1599. Within this play Julius Caesar is portrayed as a tragic hero. A tragic hero is defined as â€Å"the main character of a tragedy [who is] usually dignified, courageous, and high ranking† (novel study guide). Also vital to defining a tragic hero is that, â€Å"the hero’s downfall is caused by a tragic flaw† ( novel study guide). It is very evident that Julius Caesar in William Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar is a tragic hero givenRead MoreJulius Caesar : A Tragic Hero849 Words   |  4 PagesThe Tragedy of Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare is the story of ancient Rome during the time that Caesar took over. Caesar returns to Rome, after defeating the former leader, Pompey. Cassius and other conspirators convince Brutus, a nobleman, to join in on their plot against Caesar. Brutus and the others gather around Caesar, on the ides of March, to stab him. They stabbed Caesar 23 times and eventually he d ies. Brutus takes over Rome, but followers of Caesar, Antony and Octavius, oppose BrutusRead MoreTragic Hero In Julius Caesar829 Words   |  4 Pages What is a tragic hero? A tragic hero is a person, of noble birth, with heroic potential but doomed by fate. The hero struggles against his fate but eventually fails because of a mistake or even a flaw. In Shakespeare’s play, The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, a character may come to mind and fit this definition, Marcus Brutus. In this play, Julius Caesar’s ambition for power drove the honorable Brutus to think negatively about Caesar’s position of being the king of Rome. The honorable Brutus shows hisRead MoreThe Tragic Hero Of Julius Caesar1793 Words   |  8 PagesAs Caesar dies, he gasps, â€Å"Et tu, Brute?† (III. i. 77). To betray a close friend for the better of the country only to have it end all in vain is a tragedy in its own. For Brutus, this is his journey in Shakespeare’s play The Tragedy of Julius Caesar. Although the play is named after Caesar, it is evident that Brutus is the tragic hero as the audience watches the events of the play unfold. Brutus’s characteristics and actions line up perfectly with Aristotle’s definition of a tragic hero which statesRead More Julius Caesar - Tragic Hero Essay1028 Words   |  5 Pages Julius Caesar as a Tragic Hero amp;#9;Julius Caesar is a play written by William Shakespeare during the year 1597. Julius Caesar’s story involves a conspiracy against Julius Caesar, a powerful senator. The play involves a highly respected senator, Brutus, who decides to join the conspiracy to kill Julius Caesar, in the effort to keep democracy intact. Brutus believes that if Julius Caesar is allowed to live, Caesar will take a kingship and turn the government into a monarchy. Brutus, CassiusRead MoreJulius Caesar the True Tragic Hero1526 Words   |  7 Pagesonce said â€Å"A man doesn’t become a hero until he can see the root of his own downfall.† These words best describe what a â€Å"Tragic Hero† is and both Julius Caesar and Brutus displayed this characteristic, so the question is â€Å"Who is the real tragic hero in this story?† This paper shall explore the reasons behind why each man is considered a hero in his own right and who the rightful owner to the title of the play truly belongs to. There have been countless tragic heroes in the works of William ShakespeareRead MoreJulius Caesar: The Quintessence of a Tragic Hero1156 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeare’s The Tragedy of Julius Caesar is the illustration of the demise of many respectable men. Typical of a tragedy, one character of high social standing experiences numerous downfalls brought on by a character flaw. This character is eventually brought to his or her knees by the misery and sorrow brought upon by these mistakes. It is at this point that the character realizes their flaws and changes their outlook. In Shakespeare’s tragedy, the tragic hero is Julius Caesar. In the play, ShakespeareRead MoreExamples Of Tragic Hero In Julius Caesar905 Words   |  4 Pagesman cannot become a hero until he can see the root of his own downfall.† By Shakespearean definition, a tragic hero is someone of high position such as a nobleman, who has hamartia, a tragic flaw that leads to his downfall, and even his demise. This is strongly illustrated in Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare, where Marcus Brutus’ desire to remain noble and honourable leads him to naivety and self destruction. The plot of the play revolves around removing power from Caesar, causing the inability

Race Riot Essay - 2129 Words

This book review was on the book of Race Riot: Chicago in the Red Summer of 1919. It was a long-term study done by William M. Tuttle, Jr. Its objective was to make a comprehensive documentation of the events of 1919 in Chicago. The book dealt with all aspects and perspectives of the event. The author’s objective was to leave no stone uncovered. That every aspect would be talked about in detail. Some important aspects that he arose throughout the book are going to be the focal point of this book review. I think that it would be proper to give a little history about the author. William Tuttle was a graduate from Denison University in 1959. He obtained his Ph.D. degree from the University of Wisconsin in 1967. He is a college professor and†¦show more content†¦Many instances Tuttle states that the police not only condoned the beatings and killings but also participated in many of them. He often made the point of police involvement. Like when the two black officers came to arrest the suspected stoners the other white officers did not allow them to arrest them and let them go free. These actions put fear into blacks. Tuttle states, â€Å"They had expected little else of a police force which they had come to view as the armed representative of white hostility†(Tuttle, 33). These actions may explain the resentment and hatred of police today by many blacks. There was also a big influx of blacks to Chicago. The numbers of blacks migrating to Chicago was tremendous. Many reasons Tuttle states are the cause for this. The major one is just blacks wanting to leave the south. They wanted to leave the segregated south in hope of a better future. They were tired of the Jim Crow laws, lynching, poor school, and constant harassment. A black said, â€Å"Anywhere north will do us†(Tuttle, 79). Another reason was jobs. In the time of war, the big manufactories trying to keep up with the needs of the military were in dire needs of people to work. There were actual labor recruiters whose job was to go out and recruit blacks to work in the factories. Moreover, when the opportunity to work opened up blacks took them in full demand. It was a way out of the south.Show MoreRelatedThe Springfield 1908 Race Riots1552 Words   |  7 Pages Springfield s history is a long and eventful one. Although there was one event that has seemed to haunt the citiz ens of Springfield for generations upon generations. This event is commonly referred to as the Springfield 1908 race riots. The race riots are remembered as a dark and painful part of springfield’s history. On June first, a single black man named Joe James jumped off a freight train entering springfield, and began a streak of partying. He had been arrested soon after, and was sentencedRead MoreThe Tulsa Race Riot Of 19211400 Words   |  6 PagesThe Tulsa Race Riot of 1921 was the culmination of racial tensions both endemic in American society as a whole in the period, and certain tensions peculiar to Tulsa, Oklahoma. In 1921, Greenwood and its African American population became the outlet for these often violent tensions seething among Tulsa’s white population. The following paper seeks to shed some further understanding on what motivated and pushed the whites of Tulsa, Oklahoma to such a violent, extreme reaction during the riot. To answerRead More Tulsa Race Riots Essay1676 Words   |  7 Pages Tulsa Race Riot The Tulsa race riot changed the course of American history by actively expressing African American views on white supremacy. Before the events of the Tulsa race riot African Americans saw the white community taking justice into their own hands. Black citizens of Tulsa stood up against this sort of white mob. This escaladed into the Tulsa race riot. The Tulsa race riot and its effects weighed heavily upon the African Americans of this era. The first event was with the IndustrialRead MoreTulsa Race Riots1755 Words   |  8 PagesOutline I. Introduction pg. 3 II. Riot Beginnings pg. 3 -4 III. Statistics pg. 4-5 IV. Lives Changed pg. 5-6 V. Reparations pg 6-7 VI. References pg. 8 Introduction The Tulsa race riot of 1921 was a dark time in the history of Oklahoma. It all began with a simple misunderstanding, but had catastrophic consequences. Homes and businesses were destroyed, many AfricanRead MoreThe Elaine Race Riots 2405 Words   |  10 Pages The Elaine Race Riots The Elaine Race Riot can be even said as the Elaine massacre that had taken place on September 30, 1919, in Elaine in Phillips County, Arkansas, in the Arkansas Delta. The fight started when around 100 African Americans, commonly black farmers on the farms of white landlords joined a consultation of the Progressive Farmers and the Household Union of America at a church in Hoop Spur, the Phillips County that was three miles north of Elaine. The assembly was managed by RobertRead MoreRace Riots : Violence Based On Race1700 Words   |  7 Pagesbased on race. Many historians have neglected most of the episodes of this important national history as it helps people to learn where they have come from and where they are headed to. Race riots are characterized by violence between two or more racial groups and the end result in most cases is death. For a protest to be called a riot, there must be a group of people with a common agenda and may occur between police and the public or between t wo or more racial groups. In U.S, the race riots have beenRead MoreChicago Race Riots Of 19191197 Words   |  5 PagesChicago Race of Riots of 1919 The Chicago Race Riots of 1919 helped to further show how African Americans are looked as inferior, not just within the citizens of the United States, but the Congress and criminal justice system. White and black beaches were separated by an invisible line; the black beach on 25th street and whites on 29th street. The story of Eugene Williams swimming on the beach worsened after a white police officer, Dan Callahan, refused to intervene or arrest the group of whiteRead MoreThe Journal Of The Elaine Race Riots980 Words   |  4 PagesIn the Journal of the Elaine Race Riots, I got to know the basic criticism that was for almost all the Race Riots that had taken place. However, the sophisticated social, economic and racial analysis of the Racial Riots was relatively new on the scholarly scene. It was, therefore, not surprising comparatively to work that was been undertaken. The problems the poor Negroes faced during the 1919’s. The Negroes had worked hard to raise the cotton c rops but there was some trouble regarding the settlementsRead MoreA Media Controlled Race Riot900 Words   |  4 Pages A Media Controlled Race Riot The very first thing millions of people do when they wake up is check their phones, and log into whatever social media sites that they are a part of, such as Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, Tumblr, and many more. On these sites, there are several ads or newspaper articles depicting different political messages or views. These advertisements and news articles can easily influence our thoughts on different aspects of life, such as religious view or racial identity. DuringRead MorePast And Present Race Riots2143 Words   |  9 Pages146 Luis Alvarez Past and Present Race Riots Throughout history riots have been the way for underrepresented people to make their voices hear and spur a change. One of the first riots in American history was the Boston Tea Party and as a result, the people achieved their goal. The riots and violence related to race that have happened in in more recent decades have shaped how our world is today. During the course of this class, we discussed the racial riots and how they were influenced by the economic

The Forbidden Game The Chase Chapter 9 Free Essays

Everything went gray. Blood roared in Jenny’s ears like the ocean. She was thrown back, in one instant, to the moment when she and Tom and the others had been sucked into the Game, dragged into the Shadow World. We will write a custom essay sample on The Forbidden Game: The Chase Chapter 9 or any similar topic only for you Order Now She felt the same riptide dragging at her now, the same dark fog overcoming her senses. The same mindless, helpless terror. She was falling into the emptiness. She didn’t faint. She wished she could, but she didn’t. She hung in his arms, barely supporting her own weight, feeling darkness all around her, and remained conscious. He was going to kill her. He was the voice on the phone. He’d sent the Shadow Wolf after her and Audrey, he’d sent the snake after her in computer class. He’d killed Gordie Wilson. She could still hear the distorted, malign whisper in her head: â€Å"Famished†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Jenny sobbed. Sheer terror gave her the strength to take her own weight again, to try and get free again. To her astonishment, he let her. She reeled backward two steps and came up against the balcony railing. Then she just stared at him. Her first thought was that she should have been more prepared-but there was no way to prepare for Julian. He was always a shock to the senses. His eyes behind the black mask were like liquid cobalt. His entire face was shadowed. His hair shone in the dimness, as white as moonlight on water. He wasn’t like a human. He was sharper, fiercer, brighter than any human could be. More real-which was strange, since this was supposed to be the real world. He was in her world now, not even in some halfway place like the More Games store which seemed to exist between the worlds. He was here, walking around, capable of anything. And just now he radiated menace. Danger. Jenny’s heart was beating so hard and erratically that she thought she might shatter. â€Å"Yellow roses mean infidelity, you know,† he said casually. She remembered his voice now. Once away from it, she’d forgotten. She’d only remembered what she’d thought about it, which was that it was musical and elemental, like water running over rock, but that didn’t really give any sense of its beauty-or its coldness. She put a hand to the cluster of miniature roses at her shoulder. The lovely pale flowers with their golden sheen. In her mind she saw Brian blinking at the sight of them, heard him saying, â€Å"The florist must have screwed up†¦ . â€Å" â€Å"You sent them,† she said. Her voice came out oddly-choked and so openly frightened that she was ashamed. She wanted to tear the roses off, but her hands were shaking. â€Å"Of course. Didn’t you know?† She should have known, but she’d been too stupid, All night she’d been too stupid. She had gone off with a boy in a mask because he didn’t look like Julian, forgetting that Julian could look like anyone he wanted. Or had she forgotten? Maybe some part of her had known, and had wanted to get it over with, She’d been so frightened for so long. With good reason. The last time she’d been with Julian, she’d betrayed him. She’d lied to him, made him believe her-maybe even trust her. And then she’d slammed a door on him, meaning to trap him behind it forever. She’d left him imprisoned like a genie in a bottle. She could only imagine what he must have felt when he realized what she’d done. Now he’d come for his revenge. â€Å"Why don’t you just do it?† she said. She was more pleased with her voice this time; it was clear, if not quite steady. She’d die with dignity. â€Å"Go ahead and kill me.† He tilted his silvery-blond head slightly. â€Å"Is that what I want to do?† he said. â€Å"It’s what you did to Gordie son.† He smiled-oh, God, she’d forgotten that smile, Wolf-hungry. The sort of smile to send you running and screaming-or to make you collapse in a heap on the floor. â€Å"Not personally,† he said. â€Å"But it’s what you brought me here for, isn’t it?† Jenny glanced back at the drop behind her. Her fragile composure was splintering. Hysteria was bubbling up inside her, and she couldn’t stop it. If he wasn’t going to throw her over, then maybe she ought to jump, because dying fast would be better than whatever he was going to do with her†¦ . â€Å"Just go ahead and do it. Just get it over with.† â€Å"All right,† he said, and kissed her. Oh. She’d thought she remembered how it was with Julian, how it felt to be kissed by him. Her memories had lied. Or maybe this kind of thing was too strong for memory to be anything but a shadow of it. In one instant she was transported back to the paper house, back to the shock she’d felt at his first touch. When Tom held her-back in the old days, when Tom still loved her-his arms had made her feel safe. Comforted. Julian didn’t make her feel safe at all. She was trembling instantly. Falling. Soaring. The electricity he carried around with him flooding into her, tingling in every nerve ending. Sweet shocks that sent her mind reeling. Oh, God, I can’t-it’s wrong. It’s wrong, he’s evil. I can’t feel anything for him. I told Tom I didn’t feel anything†¦ . Her body didn’t listen to her. He wants to kill me†¦ . But he was kissing her as softly as twilight, tiny sweet kisses and long ones that turned wild. As if they were lovers reunited, instead of hunter and prey. And Jenny was kissing him back. Her arms were around his neck. He changed the pressure of his lips on hers and light flashed through her. She opened her eyes in shock. â€Å"Jenny,† Julian said, not moving away, speaking with his lips brushing hers. He sounded glad-exalted. Full of discovery. â€Å"You see how it is with us? You can’t fight it any more than I can. You’ve tried; you’ve done everything you can to kill it. But you can’t kill my love for you.† â€Å"No,† Jenny whispered. His face was so close, the mask making him look more dangerous than ever. He was terrifying-and beautiful. She couldn’t look away from him. â€Å"We were meant to be together. It’s our destiny. You’ve put up a good fight, but it’s over now. Give in, Jenny. Let me love you.† â€Å"No!† With sudden strength she pushed him-hard. Shoving him away. The force sent her backward against the railing. Fury swept over his face. Then it ebbed and he sighed deeply. â€Å"You’re going to fight to the end, aren’t you? All right. You’re exciting when you’re angry, and personally I’m starved for the sight of you. In fact, you might say I’m famished-â€Å" â€Å"Don’t.† â€Å"I like the dress,† he continued, as if she hadn’t spoken. â€Å"In a purely aesthetic sense, of course. And I like your hair like that. It makes you look wild and beautiful.† Terrifyingly, Jenny felt wild and beautiful. Felt desirable. It wasn’t right, but his eyes on her made her feel as if no one had ever been as beautiful as she was, since the beginning of time. But she never stopped feeling frightened, either. He took her hand. She felt-not saw, because she couldn’t take her eyes from his-something slip onto her finger. A cold circlet. A ring. She felt the chill of it all around her as if she’d been banded with ice. The gold ring she’d thrown away. Julian said, as if quoting: â€Å"This ring, the symbol of my oath, Will hold me to the words I speak: All I refuse and thee I choose.† Jenny shut her eyes. â€Å"Don’t you remember? I told you the promise was irrevocable. You are sworn mine, Jenny. Now and forever.† If Darkness had taken on a face and a voice, if the powers of night had gathered themselves together and formed themselves into a human being, they would have made something like Julian. And she was his. Like some horrible old movie, yes. Bride of the Devil. She’d promised herself to him, and now she had no choice. Or at least some part of her believed that. A part of her she hadn’t even known existed before she’d met Julian. A part that had changed her recently, so that people noticed. The wild part, a part that craved risks. Like the thing in Dee that loved danger. It was this part that responded to him, that found the rest of the world tame by comparison. The part that made her heart pound and her stomach melt. Her knees literally felt weak-the way they had after the last big earthquake in L.A., when the ground did things solid ground wasn’t supposed to do, when she’d thought she was going to die. Afterward, her legs had actually felt like wax. The way they did now. â€Å"I’ve only come to claim what’s mine. You cast your own fate, Jenny, you doomed yourself. That’s the way it works with runes and oaths. You spoke the words, you let them be written, and that’s it. Didn’t you ever think you’d have to make good?† Jenny didn’t know what she’d thought. She’d done it to save Tom and the others-she would have done anything to save them at that point. â€Å"It was-I couldn’t-it wasn’t fair,† she said, fumbling. She was at a disadvantage; she couldn’t think properly. â€Å"Fair-let’s not get on that again. Life isn’t fair. That’s not the point. You promised yourself to me.† Jenny opened her mouth to explain, but she couldn’t seem to summon up any words. Because the terrible thing was that he was right, There was no real way to justify what she’d done. She’d given him her word. She’d sworn the oath, knowing it would bind her forever. And she supposed the shameful truth was that she’d hoped to get rid of Julian so that he couldn’t collect. With one finger Julian sketched some lines in the air, a shape like a vase turned on its side. â€Å"That’s Perthro, the rune of gambling and divination. It’s the cup that holds the runes or dice when they’re cast.† â€Å"Oh, really?† Jenny said weakly, not having the first idea what he was talking about. â€Å"I’ll tell you something interesting about the people who discovered those runes. They loved gambling. Crazy about it. They would bet everything – including their freedom-on one throw of the dice. And if they lost, they’d go into slavery cheerfully, because they had made a promise and they always played by the rules. Honor meant more than anything to them.† Jenny looked away, hugging her own arms. She felt very cold. She wished there were somewhere to hide. â€Å"Are you going to keep your promise?† What could she say? That it was a promise she never should have had to make? Julian had forced her to play the Game in the beginning-but Jenny had come to him looking for a game. Looking for something scary and sexy, something to provide excitement at a party. Julian had just given her what she’d asked for. It was her own fault for meddling with forbidden things. But she couldn’t-she couldn’t. Teeth sunk into her lower lip, she looked at Julian. She could hardly meet his eyes, but she did. She shook her head. There. Now it was out. She didn’t have any excuses, but she wasn’t going to keep her word. â€Å"You know I could just make you.† She nodded. It was what she expected. But at least she wouldn’t have gone to him willingly. He turned to look down at the ocean, and Jenny waited. â€Å"What do you say we play another game?† â€Å"Oh, no,† Jenny whispered, but he was going on. â€Å"I could just force you-but I’ll give you a sporting chance. One throw of the dice, Jenny. One more game. If you win, you’re free of the promise. If you lose, you keep it.† He turned back to look at her, and in the eyeholes of the mask she could see midnight blue. â€Å"Do you want to play, or do we just resolve this here and now? Don’t panic-think. It’s your only chance. It’s better than no chance. And the wild part in her was responding to his j challenge, surging to meet it. Danger. Risk. Excitement. â€Å"One throw of the dice,† she said softly. â€Å"I’ll play.† He flashed her the wolfish smile. â€Å"No holds barred, then. No quarter asked or given-for any of the players.† Jenny froze. â€Å"Wait a minute-† she began. â€Å"Did you think I was going to fool around? This game is deadly serious-like the last one.† â€Å"But it’s between us,† Jenny said desperately. â€Å"Just you and me-â€Å" â€Å"No.† The eyes behind the mask were narrow. â€Å"This is a game for the original players, for everyone who was in the paper house. No more and no less. On my side, myself and the Creeper and the Lurker. On your side-everyone who helped trick me and betray me. I’m going to catch them one by one, starting with Little Red Riding-Hood.† ‘Wo, â€Å"Jenny said, in terror. Oh, God, what had she done? Summer had died in the last Game†¦. â€Å"Yes. And it starts now. Ready or not, here I come. Find my base and you can stop me from taking them to the Shadow World.† â€Å"Taking who-?† â€Å"Your friends. Find them after I take them and you all go free. If not†-he smiled-â€Å"I keep them all.† Jenny didn’t understand. Panic was rioting inside her. She wasn’t ready-she didn’t know the rules. She didn’t even know what game they were playing. â€Å"Julian-â€Å" Quick as a cat, quick as a striking snake, he kissed her. A hard kiss, and Jenny was responding before she knew it. When it was over, he held her tightly to his chest a moment. She could hear his heart beating-just like a human heart, she thought dizzily. Then he whispered in her ear, â€Å"The new game is lambs and monsters.† And he was gone. Gone from the balcony, just like that. The warmth dissolved from Jenny’s arms, and she was standing alone. She could hear the music again. It might all have been a dream, but she could still feel Julian’s hard kiss on her mouth. The shadows on the balcony had lightened in his absence. Jenny looked around fearfully. Julian had said that the Game would start now. Julian didn’t say things he didn’t mean. But she couldn’t see anything unusual. The dance was going on inside the ballroom. Jenny turned and gripped the railing of the balcony, looking over. Spotlights softly lit the beach below. One of them caught the glint of copper. Audrey! That was Audrey down there, and the dark-haired figure beside her must be Eric. They were yards away from the other people on the sand, walking hand in hand down the beach. Into the darkness. The Game starts now†¦. I’m going to catch them one by one, starting with Little Red Riding-Hood. Red-like Audrey’s hair. â€Å"Audrey! Audrey!† Jenny screamed. Her voice disappeared into the background of music without even a ripple. She could feel how small and faint it was compared to the roaring of the ocean. Jenny looked around wildly; there was no way from the balcony down to the beach. Audrey and Eric were walking out of the range of the lights now, heading into the shadows. â€Å"Audrey!† Audrey didn’t hear her. Something about dances always went to Audrey’s head. For instance, she didn’t really like Eric, the boy she was presently kissing. She just couldn’t help it-something about dances got to her. All the lights-and the dark corners. The sparkly dresses and the compliments and the music. It was better than shopping. And Eric was a pretty good kisser, for an American boy. Not as good as Michael, though. Michael Cohen was a world-class kisser, although you’d never think it to look at him. It was one of the best-kept secrets at Vista Grande High, and Audrey meant it to remain that way. She felt a slight twinge of guilt, thinking of Michael. Well, but she’d told him she didn’t care about Eric. She was doing it to help Jenny. Who was up in the hotel trying to deal with Brian and his unwanted attentions. Maybe it was time Audrey did something about that. â€Å"Eric,† she said, detaching herself and neatening her hair. â€Å"We’d better get back.† He started to protest, but Audrey was already turning. She hadn’t realized how far they’d walked away from the lights of the hotel. â€Å"Come on,† she said uneasily. She had only taken a few steps when she caught movement out of the corner of her eye. It was on her left, on the land side. Something in the shadows, a quick bright flicker. Maybe just some small animal or bird. â€Å"Eric, come on.† He was sulking. â€Å"You go, if you want to.† Oh, fine. She began walking as quickly as she could. Her bare feet sank with each step into the soft, crumbly, faintly damp sand. The hotel spotlights seemed miles away. The ocean stretched out to her right, unimaginably vast. To her left darkness blanketed a slope covered with ice plant. Between the darkness and the sea, Audrey felt small and vulnerable in comparison. It was a bad feeling. She turned suddenly and looked into the darkness. She couldn’t see anything now. Maybe nothing was there. Then she heard a cry behind her. Audrey whirled, straining to see in the darkness. Something was going on back there-some kind of activity. â€Å"Eric? Eric!† Another cry. And, louder, a terrible sound that Audrey could hear over the ocean. A guttural, vibrating snarl. A bestial noise. Sand was spraying. Audrey could see some kind of thrashing. â€Å"Eric! Eric, what’s happening?† The thrashing had stopped. Audrey took an uncertain step forward. â€Å"Eric?† Something glimmered, coming toward her. Not Eric. Something blue and shining. Like an optical illusion, there and then gone. Audrey tried to make her eyes focus-and the lost time was fatal. By the time she saw it clearly it was almost on her. Oh, God-it was unbelievable. In the Shadow World the wolf had looked like a wolf. Huge, massive, but just a wolf. This thing †¦ was a phantom. Like something painted with luminous paint on the air. Nothing in between the brush strokes. Not exactly a skeleton-something worse. A specter. A wraith-wolf. The growling was real. Audrey turned and ran. It was right behind her. She could hear its growling over the roar of the ocean, over her own sobbing breath. Her legs were beginning to ache already. The thick sand sucked at her, dragging her down. It was like running in slow motion. She was closer to the lights. If she could just get there-but it was too far. She would never make it. The ground opened up in front of her. That was what it looked like. A hole, black against the gray sand. Black with flickering electric-blue edges. The sand that had been her enemy helped her now, allowed her to catch herself and fall to her knees. She fell right on the brink of the hole, staring down in disbelief. God-God. It was like nothing she had ever seen. Endless blackness forever. Down at the very bottom there might have been the shimmer of a blue flame. Audrey didn’t want to see any more. She staggered to her feet and ran toward the slope on her left. If she could climb up through the ice plant-maybe she could lose herself there. But it was fast. It came up on her left side, cutting her off, forcing her to swerve. It turned with her, forcing her to swerve again. To circle back toward the hole. Audrey stumbled again and heard a snarl right behind her. Hot breath on her neck. She didn’t have the breath to scream, although there was a screaming in her brain. She clawed her way up and was running again. The way it wanted her to go. She realized that too late. The hole was in front of her, almost beneath her feet. She couldn’t stop herself this time. How to cite The Forbidden Game: The Chase Chapter 9, Essay examples

Positives And Negatives Of The Utopian Society Essays -

Positives and Negatives of the Utopian Society Sir Thomas More wrote a novel named Utopia about a country that existed only in his mind. More used the story to explore his views and feelings about politics and government. People still believe that the story holds truths that are relevant today even though More wrote Utopia during the Renaissance. Utopia contains information about More's vision of a perfect society. The Utopian government was able to overcome or prevent all problems facing the country. The government first segregates the island by digging a canal around it so that the ocean will create and island that has hazardous straights as it's only means into the island. It then handles the many aspects that a community faces in a manner that, for the most part, creates an enjoyable environment to live in. There are however a few points that I found a flaw in. Personal wealth, religion, and justice are three areas of the Utopian society that have positive and negative sides. The first area of the Utopian society that I found weakness in is the lack of personal property. Every person who could get up and work did so for six hours a day. People were not allowed to be idle as it was against the law. Actually their working hours are sufficient to provide not only an abundance, but a superabundance of all the necessities and conveniences of life (p.35). Since every person contributes to the production of every food or material product in the commonwealth, there is no poverty and no greed. This concept looks great on paper. I feel, however, that this lack of owning anything would cause people to feel like they don't work for themselves. There would be no reason to toil over soil that was hard to sew if you knew you were not going to starve regardless of what you produced. The next part of Utopian culture that I disagree with is its religion and the policy it has on holidays. The people are able to worship any god they wish in anyway they wished. . The people of Utopia are able to partake in any religious ceremony they choose. Each citizen worships as he pleases and as long as he does not force his beliefs onto others he is fine (p.70). This freedom gave people a very important right. It helped to end many problems that occurred during the early years of Utopia (p. 72). This policy is a magnificent idea and it surprised me that no one who actually ran a country had thought of this. The only flaw that I found in Utopian religion was that all citizens had to the same temple at the same time for the festival of the first and last days of the month. These days, called Cynemern and Trapermern, were celebrated in a common temple in the city. The name of no specific god was used in the celebration except Mithra. Since every sect of religion used this name for their god. The government designed the services in this fashion so that they would not offend any religion (p.77). The use of no specific name of a god is a good way to avoid offending people, but it also makes the ceremony very impersonal. It seems to me that it would have been more beneficial if each group of religious Utopians was able to worship in the temple on their own day. This way they would be able to call their god anything they wanted and would feel surrounded by people with their same beliefs. The final area with some aspects is the Utopian justice system. The government does not have many laws; they do not see a need for it. The Utopians see no need in having many laws when there is not enough time to spend to gain the understanding for a larger number. Actually, the Utopians feel that honoring good citizens as a better way to develop morals. Displaying the names of people who have done good for the commonwealth, is thought to be a good way to detour others from acting against the common good. The laws that are made are very few and are made to enforce

Threats to Nike and Potential Strategies Research Paper Example

Threats to Nike and Potential Strategies Research Paper Example Threats to Nike and Potential Strategies Paper Threats to Nike and Potential Strategies Paper It is important to identify the key strengths and weaknesses of Nike to try and find strategies that may be used to help protect the weaknesses and oppose threats and identify and fulfill new opportunities in the market. To help me analyse these strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats I am going to use a SWOT analysis to assess the current situation with regards to these factors to try and help me better understand the pressures on Nike and hopefully develop strategies able to effect these current conditions and improve the Nike organization. Nike is known as the lead competitor in the footwear industry. It is a globalised brand, recognized all over the world. Because of this it plays an important role in the footwear sector and some may say are the trend leaders and setters in particular in relation to sport shoes. Nike promote themselves as the innovator of footwear and pay particular detail to the research and development of their products. Nike do not own any factories which means it does not tie money up in property or manufacturing works. This makes Nike a very lean organization. Nike is the worlds top sports manufacturer and can use this brand image and power to promote their products. The footwear sector of Nikes organization is the largest and most profitable so it is imperative Nike concentrate on the innovation and promotion of their products in this sector. The retail sector is very price sensitive. For this reason Nike have to ensure they are producing products as cheaply as possible without compromising quality. Because Nike sell primarily to retailers this is an ever more important factor as Nike does have it own retailer (Nike town) and large retailers Nike sell too put companies under pressure to produce products cheaply to improve margins. Product development offers Nike many opportunites. (Marketing Teacher). Although Nike believes they are a sports brand, some consumers of the Nike products do not partake in sport. This shows that Nike is not only a sports brand but is now considered a large fashion brand too. This means there are new opportunities to create innovating products to try and target the fashion market. Nike has used various celebrities to endorse products which has, to some extent, made Nike the trend setter as people copy the stars. This is a great way to promote products and capitalizing on this new, potentially huge market in fashion footwear could promote new opportunities in the sector. Nike could also further their worldwide brand dominance by expanding their services to new countries. China and India are both economies that are expanding rapidly so the increase in income for these two economies could be potential to promote products to the wealthy Indian or China economies. As Nike trade internationally they are prone to changes within the international markets. This can include differing exchange rates so costs and margins are not as stable as they could be. This means Nike has to assess its markets and products especially regarding price, regularly to stay competitive. Most of Nikes products are manufactured abroad to make them cheaper, however, many other companies including Nikes top competitors have done the same in order to compete with Nikes cheap production costs. This has made the footwear market very price sensitive and so price competitiveness is now more important than ever before. In the following diagram it shows the fall of the average price of footwear in the UK from 2002-07. This demonstrates the importance of lowering costs as Nike no longer have a sufficient competitive advantage in this sense.

Biography of Lydia Maria Child, Activist and Author

Biography of Lydia Maria Child, Activist and Author Lydia Maria Child, (February 11, 1802–October 20, 1880) was a prolific writer and fervent activist for womens rights, Native American Rights, and abolition. Her best-known piece today is the homey Over the River and Through the Wood, but her influential anti-slavery writing helped sway many Americans toward the abolitionist movement. Fast Facts: Lydia Maria Child Known For:  Prolific author and activist for abolition, womens rights, and Native American rights; author of Over the River and Through the Wood (A Boys Thanksgiving Day)Also Known As:  L. Maria Child, Lydia M. Child, Lydia ChildBorn:  February 11, 1802 in Medford, MassachusettsParents: David Convers Francis and Susanna Rand FrancisDied: October 20, 1880 in Wayland, MassachusettsEducation: Educated at home, at a local dame school, and at a nearby womens seminaryAwards and Honors: Inducted into the  National Womens Hall of Fame (2007)Published Works:  Over the River and Through the Wood, Hobomok, The Rebels, or Boston before the Revolution, Juvenile Miscellany magazine, An Appeal in Favor of That Class of Americans Called AfricansSpouse: David Lee ChildNotable Quote: I was gravely warned by some of my female acquaintances that no woman could expect to be regarded as a lady after she had written a book. Early Life Born in Medford, Massachusetts, on February 11, 1802, Lydia Maria Francis was the youngest of six children. Her father David Convers Francis was a baker famous for his Medford Crackers. Her mother Susanna Rand Francis died when Maria was 12. (She disliked the name Lydia and was usually called Maria instead.) Born into Americas new middle class, Lydia Maria Child was educated at home, at a local dame school, and at a nearby womens seminary. She went to live for some years with an older married sister. First Novel Maria was especially close to and influenced by her older brother Convers Francis, a Harvard College graduate, Unitarian minister, and, later in life, a professor at Harvard Divinity School. After a brief teaching career, Maria went to live with him and his wife at his parish. Inspired by a conversation with Convers, she took up the challenge to write a novel depicting early American life. She finished it in six weeks. This first novel, Hobomok, has never been honored as a literary classic. The book is remarkable, however, for its attempt to realistically portray early American life and for its then-radical positive portrayal of a Native American hero as a noble human being in love with a white woman. New England Intellectual The publication of Hobomok in 1824 helped bring Maria Francis into New England and Boston literary circles. She ran a private school in Watertown where her brother served his church. In 1825 she published her second novel, The Rebels, or Boston before the Revolution. This historical novel achieved new success for Maria. A speech in this novel, which she put into the mouth of James Otis, was assumed to be an authentic historical oration and was included in many 19th century schoolbooks as a standard memorization piece. She built on her success by founding in 1826 a bimonthly magazine for children, Juvenile Miscellany. She also came to know other women in New Englands intellectual community. She studied John Lockes philosophy with activist Margaret Fuller and became acquainted with the Peabody sisters and Maria White Lowell. Marriage At this point of literary success, Maria Child became engaged to Harvard graduate and lawyer David Lee Child. Eight years her senior, David Child was the editor and publisher of the Massachusetts Journal. He was also politically engaged, serving briefly in the Massachusetts State Legislature and often speaking at local political rallies. Lydia Maria and David knew each other for three years before their engagement in 1827. While they shared middle-class backgrounds and many intellectual interests, their differences were considerable. She was frugal and he was extravagant. She was more sensual and romantic than he was. She was drawn to the aesthetic and mystical, while he was most comfortable in the world of reform and activism. Her family, aware of Davids indebtedness and reputation for poor monetary management, opposed their marriage. But Marias financial success as an author and editor allayed her own fiscal fears and, after a year of waiting, they were married in 1828. After their marriage, he drew her into his own political activity. She began to write for his newspaper. A regular theme of her columns and of childrens stories in Juvenile Miscellany was the mistreatment of Native Americans by both the New England settlers and earlier Spanish colonists. Native American Rights When President Andrew Jackson proposed moving the Cherokee Indians against their will out of Georgia, in violation of earlier treaties and government promises, David Childs Massachusetts Journal began virulently attacking Jacksons positions and actions. Lydia Maria Child, around that same time, published another novel, The First Settlers. In this book, the white main characters identified more with the Native Americans of early America than with the Puritan settlers. One notable interchange in the book holds up two women rulers as models for leadership: Queen Isabella of Spain and her contemporary, Queen Anacaona, Carib Indian ruler. Childs positive treatment of Native American religion and her vision of a multiracial democracy caused little controversy, mostly because she was able to give the book little promotion and attention after publication. Davids political writings at the Journal had resulted in many cancelled subscriptions and a libel trial against him. He ended up spending time in prison on this offense, though his conviction was later overturned by a higher court. Earning a Living Davids decreasing income led Lydia Maria Child to look to increase her own. In 1829, she published an advice book directed at the new American middle-class wife and mother: The Frugal Housewife. Unlike earlier English and American advice and cookery books, which were directed to educated and wealthy women, this book assumed as its audience a lower-income American wife. Child did not assume that her readers had servants. Her focus on plain living while saving money and time focused on the needs of a far larger audience. With increasing financial difficulties, Maria took on a teaching position and continued to write and publish the Miscellany. In 1831, she wrote and published The Mothers Book and The Little Girls Own Book, more advice books with economy tips and even games. Anti-Slavery Appeal Davids political circle, which included abolitionist William Lloyd Garrison and his anti-slavery cohort, drew Child into consideration of the subject of slavery. She began to write more of her childrens stories on the subject of slavery. In 1833, after several years of study and thought about slavery, Child published a book that was a radical departure from her novels and her childrens stories. In the book, awkwardly titled An Appeal in Favor of That Class of Americans Called Africans, she described the history of slavery in America and the present condition of those enslaved. She proposed the end of slavery, not through colonization of Africa and the return of the slaves to that continent but through the integration of ex-slaves into American society. She advocated education and racial intermarriage as some means to that multiracial republic. The Appeal had two main effects. First, it was instrumental in convincing many Americans of the need for the abolition of slavery. Those who credited Childs Appeal with their own change of mind and increased commitment included Wendell Phillips and William Ellery Channing. Second, Childs popularity with the general public plummeted, leading to the folding of Juvenile Miscellany in 1834 and reduced sales of The Frugal Housewife. She published more anti-slavery works, including an anonymously-published Authentic Anecdotes of American Slavery (1835) and the Anti-Slavery Catechism (1836). Her new attempt at an advice book, The Family Nurse (1837), was a victim of the controversy and failed. Writing and Abolitionism Undaunted, Child continued to write prolifically. She published another novel, Philothea, in 1836, Letters from New York in 1843–1845, and Flowers for Children in 1844–1847. She followed these with a book depicting fallen women, Fact and Fiction, in 1846 and The Progress of Religious Ideas (1855), influenced by Theodore Parkers transcendentalist Unitarianism. Both Maria and David became more active in the abolitionist movement. She served on the executive committee of Garrisons American Anti-Slavery Society and David helped Garrison found the New England Anti-Slavery Society. First Maria, then David, edited the National Anti-Slavery Standard from 1841 to 1844 before editorial differences with Garrison and the Anti-Slavery Society led to their resignations. David embarked on an effort to raise sugar cane, an attempt to replace slave-produced sugar cane. Lydia Maria boarded with the Quaker family of Isaac T. Hopper, an abolitionist whose biography she published in 1853. In 1857, at 55 years old, Lydia Maria Child published the inspirational collection Autumnal Leaves, apparently feeling her career coming to its close. Harpers Ferry But in 1859, after John Browns failed raid on Harpers Ferry, Lydia Maria Child plunged back into the anti-slavery arena with a series of letters that the Anti-Slavery Society published as a pamphlet. Three hundred thousand copies were distributed. In this compilation is one of Childs most memorable lines. Child responded to a letter from the wife of Virginia Senator James M. Mason that defended slavery by pointing to the kindness of Southern ladies in helping slave women give birth. Childs reply: ... here in the North, after we have helped the mothers, we do not sell the babies. Harriet Jacobs and Later Work As the war neared, Child continued to publish more anti-slavery tracts. In 1861, she edited the autobiography of ex-slave Harriet Jacobs, published as Incidents in the Life of a Slave-Girl. After the war- and slavery- ended, Lydia Maria Child followed through on her earlier proposal of education for ex-slaves by publishing, at her own expense, The Freedmens Book. The text was notable for including writings of noted African-Americans. She also wrote another novel, Romance of the Republic, about racial justice and interracial love. In 1868, Child returned to her early interest in Native Americans and published An Appeal for the Indians, proposing solutions for justice. In 1878, she published Aspirations of the World. Death Lydia Maria Child died on October 20, 1880, in Wayland, Massachusetts, on the farm she had shared with her husband David since 1852. Legacy Today, if Lydia Maria Child is remembered by name, it is usually for her Appeal. But ironically, her short doggerel poem, A Boys Thanksgiving Day, is better known than any of her other work. Few who sing or hear Over the river and through the woods... know much about the writer who was a novelist, journalist, domestic advice writer, and social reformer. One of her greatest accomplishments seems ordinary today, but it was groundbreaking: She was one of the first American women to earn a living income from her writing. In 2007, Child was inducted into the  National Womens Hall of Fame. Sources Child, Lydia Maria. An Appeal in Favor of That Class of Americans Called Africans, edited by Carolyn L. Karcher, University of Massachusetts Press, 1996.Child, Lydia Maria. Lydia Maria Child: Selected Letters, 1817–1880, edited by Milton Meltzer and Patricia G. Holland, University of Massachusetts Press, 1995.Karcher, Carolyn L. The First Woman in the Republic: A Cultural Biography of Lydia Maria Child. Duke University Press, 1998.

Tax Refund for Nonresident Aliens Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Tax Refund for Nonresident Aliens - Case Study Example Very few are aware that they are overpaying the taxes. Credits and deductions that they are eligible for either under a bipartite international treaty or under US laws are not being properly utilized. The main reason is their limited understanding regarding US tax laws and secondly, many of them do not file the returns. No filing of the returns means no possibility of any refunds. The endeavour has been to understand these complexities, which has piled up unclaimed overpaid taxes with IRS. It would be appropriate to note that in view of the vastness of the subject effort has been put toward depicting the main issues in a generalized way rather than any specifics to the issue involved. Dates of Co-op Assignment: August 30 -December 9, 2010 On interaction with many non-resident aliens, I came to know that many of them were not very clear on the various tax-related matter, on personal income taxes. They belonged to the varied nationalities. They were not aware of some important US tax requirements. At times, they do not file tax returns or filed them incorrectly, which results in a lot of overpaid tax and the substantial amount goes unclaimed in the refund. †¢ Those people who have come under non-resident visa (J, F, Q or M category) in the US they are statutorily required to file a 1040NR Tax Return in physical form. These are known as US non-resident income tax return. They cannot file e-return or online returns. H1B visa falls in the category of non-immigrant visa. If H1B visa holder is recognized as Resident alien then he is required to file the tax return like any other US citizen, otherwise, they are required to file 1040NR tax return form only. It has been found that most nonresidents miss to file a return or file it incorrectly. It has been further noted that there is a large amount of unclaimed taxes by nonresidents who refrain from filing tax returns. They are under the impression that since the employer has withheld tax amount their obligations are over and they are not aware that they have paid more than what is required by the law.  Ã‚  

Frank Gilbreth and his contributions to Management History Research Paper

Frank Gilbreth and his contributions to Management History - Research Paper Example Secondly, Lillian Gilberth made major contributions to the psychology of management. Thirdly, both before and after the death of her husband, Lillian was an active teacher – she trained some of the most significant figures in the world of business. Additionally, she was a significant role model for women in management in her later years (Witzel, 145). After graduating from Boston English High School, Gilbreth later worked for Whidden and Company Construction as a bricklayer’s apprentice. Later, beginning 1895, he founded Frank Gilbreth construction and became its president until 1911. The company put up projects throughout the US. Beginning the year 1912, Gilbreth and his wife formed Gilbreth Consulting Incorporated. While he was working at Whidden Construction, Gilbreth did not find satisfaction with simply learning a skill but yearned to get to know the reason as to why his instructors used different motions as they taught him to lay a brick while when working alone, they used only one set of motion to lay a brick (Witzel, 209). He also realized that the bricklayers were using three dissimilar sets of motions – one for teaching bricklaying to others, a second while working at a slow speed, and a third while working at a quickly (Nelson.com, 9). These observations saw the start of Gilbreth’s groundbreaking work in the study of motion as well as ergonomics (the scientific workplace layout that reduces fatigue and improves work performance at the same time) and brought about his invention. While he was only 24, Gilbreth received the first of numerous patents for what he referred to as his â€Å"non-stooping scaffold†. He designed the scaffold with the aim of improving the rate at which workers laid bricks. As he observed bricklayer’s movements, Gilbreth came to the realization that it was possible to reduce the number of individual movements that workers made while moving every brick to the wall they were building from t he pallet. This would culminate into a double impact of reducing the amount of energy that they would have to use in addition to accelerating the work (Witzel, 209 & Witzel, 144-145). He started studying the various approaches and started doing away with those motions that were not necessary. For instance, he designed a stand that workers could raise to waist height, which eliminated the motion of stooping to lift each brick (Nelson.com, 9). Witzel explains that before Gilbreth’s design, bricklayers used most of their time stooping to lift bricks and then mortar, which they kept beside their feet. Gilbreth’s invention added a second level at the waist height of the workers to aid in storing materials. The scaffold would be hoisted in such a way that the top of the wall that workers were building was even with their torsos at all times. Instead of bending down now and then, workers would only turn and grab the bricks and this was easier and faster (Nelson.com, 9). The m ost significant fact was that the design deliberately decreased the amount of fatigue as well as stress on the backs of the workers – they were able to lay more bricks daily, with less exhaustion, chiefly in terms of back strain (Witzel, 209). Additionally, by giving those workers whose salaries were low the duty of putting all the bricks with their most attractive side facing

My Trip To Egypt

My Trip To Egypt It was my grandmothers 70th Birthday in May this year and my Mum, my sister Sophie and my Mums three sisters decided to have a girly long weekend in Dorset during the May half term. Consequently, my Dad and I had most of the week on our own. My Dad came up with a few options of places to go ranging from Paris to Rome but also suggested going to Cairo. As I have always wanted to go to Cairo and see ancient Egypt, I thought that this was a brilliant idea and a fabulous gift from my Dad and I readily agreed to the trip. It was a five hour flight to Cairo and my Mum drove us to the nearest underground station for us to reach Heathrow airport in time for our early morning flight of course the anticipation was killing me as and I desperately wanted to see what an Arab country was like, especially one with all the mysteries of the ancient world that I imagined Egypt to have. We enjoyed the flight I enjoy my Dads company as he is such a good story teller and of course, he had been to Egypt about 20 years before so was telling me about all the things I could expect I couldnt wait! When we stepped off the airplane, the first thing I could feel was the intense heat that was thrown against my face and it seemed to suck the moisture from not only my face but seemed to reach right into my mouth and towel dry my tongue I knew then that I was in a desert country. When we stepped off of the tarmac into the custom hall, the first culture shock hit me and I have never seen so many guns pointing at me as if I was public enemy number one, although on the other hand, it seemed like I was the prime minister arriving! My Dad had arranged for us to be met by a personal driver, and he treated us like visiting royalty, escorting us to the car, looking after our luggage and settling us in for the journey. Although we arent used to that kind of service at home (well apart from my Mum!!), for comfortably-off Westerners with our standard of living this was probably just an average means of transport. I was really interested in seeing Cairo as we drove to our hotel and while it was not immediately as spectacular compared to some of the cities I have visited, it seemed a fairly average city with a lot of slums, colourful graffiti, stray dogs but balanced with some fairly modern buildings too. On the next day my Dad and I decided to visit the market, which was called the Khan E Khali Bazaar and which had a range of shops and stalls that I had never seen before with most of the goods on offer being so cheap that I felt that I could virtually buy the whole bazaar. I bought a lot of souvenirs right away as this was one of the aims of my visit I am a great shopper and collector, especially on holiday, and this visit was going to be no exception! The market was based near the citys main Egyptian museum, is one of the major areas of Cairo and which houses all the mummies and Egyptian artefacts, which are of course key to defining the history of Egypt. The sun was scorching and I felt as if I was inside an oven, but suffering the heat was worth it we ended up spending most of the morning in the colourful, bustling market, taking refuge in the little tea-rooms and of course buying about three shopping bags of a wide range of goodies to take home, for example I bought an old Egypt ian coin which in this country would be worth a lot of money because it is an ancient artefact. The texture of the coin was very rough; I made me think of all the hands it must have been through. I also allowed my imagination to wander and dream about the very strong sun in the sky, beating down on the coin; how many hardworking slaves in Ancient Egypt had stood where I stood now with the sun beating down on them as they toiled in the heat and the dust all those centuries ago, battling with famine and the anxiety of not knowing if theyd see another day? The smells of anywhere new is always something that lodges in your memory and this was no different; we visited a perfume shop that had a whole range of intoxicating perfumed oils and lotions and we bought a full set of different liquids all in their own intricately made glass bottles to take back home to my Mum and Sister. There were so many different spices and perfumes and I just know that when I smell any of these intoxicating aromas, or the smell of meat mixed with the aroma of jasmine and various herbs of the Arabic world, this will remind me of various soap shops that we walked past. Also, I think that the smell of raw meat reminds me of walking past open meat stalls in various supermarkets, such as, Asda, Tesco and Sainsburys I will be instantly transported back to that busy market! We had a really full and interesting day but eventually decided to head back to the hotel and take an afternoon nap so that we would be in the best shape to be ready for a lovely dinner in the hotel in the evening. After a long and relaxing sleep, the next morning, we decided to visit what is called the Gem of Egypt and the world famous pyramids. There were many more pyramids than I expected as there are actually three major ones and three smaller ones. The one I liked best was one known as the step pyramid as this was a major landmark in history for the Egyptians. I cannot imagine how long it would have taken to construct these Wonders of the World. Again my mind wandered back to the Egypt of 3000 years ago when I tried to imagine what it would have been like to be part of the many thousands of poor slaves who were forced to build these massive constructions; I was finding difficult just to stand or walk in this intense heat how hard would it be to pull massive stone blocks into place, or using rope and tackle having to pull the stones up and into their place and then to have these monuments to hard labour stand for thousands of years the whole scene and where it stood in history was mind bl owing. Another equally impressive installation sitting serenely nearby was of course the Sphinx which dominates the pyramids with its beauty and its uniqueness. To see and touch the Sphinx had been one of my life long ambitions and of course, I had to buy a memento a small replica of the beautiful monument, although this souvenir had been painted. Although this is not currently the case, whos to say it wasnt originally painted? At the end of this long, hot and sweaty day making tiring journeys to, from and inside the pyramids, I desperately needed a shower and then we had a relaxing meal and after dinner drink by the moonlit pool (although did have to battle the treacherous nightlife in the form of mosquitoes!), we repeated our pattern of fairly early night and off to bed. Lying in bed of an evening, I heard various different noises of the Arabic world, my imagination was very much alive this holiday due to the lack of internet, television and video games, I had a lot of time to think and reflect on what might have gone on in the surroundings around me. I acted out many scenes in my head, filled with various battles and mysterious tales that have been centred in and around Ancient Egypt. We were very tired the next day and so we decided to take it easy and decided against some trips from the hotel. We woke up lazily at around eleven in the morning, because of the exhausting past two days. After a scrumptious breakfast, we went to the swimming pool which was a clear as a diamond with lovely clean as water. The pool was neither too hot nor too cold but just perfect and the water was of the same quality as in England with no dirt. We swam for about half the day and then made our way to the restaurant again for lunch, this time a buffet laid out perfectly with such a vast selection of delicious food that I felt quite confused as to what I should have for lunch. In the afternoon, we decided to visit the mosque of the Emperor which was so beautiful with all carvings of the Quran and people praying it almost felt like you were in Mecca, the holiest city in Islam, everything was just so authentic. I think when you are faced with a completely different religion or culture, t here are very stark differences and on the surface, you feel that there are no similarities; this is especially true with the differences between Christianity and Islam. However, it is only when you study the religions in depth that you come to realise that there are some things that are very similar or in fact the same. During my visit to the mosque I also learnt some Arabic (for numbers) which sounded like a language made by God. Later on in the evening, we had a real contrast to the holy experiences of the day when we went to watch a typical Arab belly dance with a woman dressed in an Arabian dress showing her bare stomach. It was like a dance exhibition for a king, and she had thousands of pounds worth of jewellery all over her. The dance lasted for about thirty minutes and it was performed while we ate some typical Arab fare for dinner. Finally, we went back to our hotel and because we already had had dinner, went straight to bed. All so quickly, I reached the last day of our fantastic visit to this wonderful country with such diversity, such rich culture and rich smells and tastes. Our flight was quite late at night so during our last day we visited the world renowned Egyptian museum, which contained wonderful artefacts. One artefact which startled me the most was the picture of Tutankhamen, one of the great rulers of Egypt, which was full of rich colours and was truly a work of a great artist. I never imagined that the people of so long ago would have had such refined and great skills, especially artistic and also construction work. The museum was really fascinating and I felt honoured to have witnessed so many treasures. We finally made our way to the airport and even though I didnt want to go home, we had to our flights were booked and so we could not stay longer. The airport had the same high security situation with the guards holding guns on display. I will never forget this trip and the only thing that would have made it even better was if I had my mum and sister with me too.

Personal Budget Balance Sheet, Cash Flow Essay

Memo To:Mr. Christopher De Maline From: Date:02/17/2014 Re:Personal Budget, Balance Sheet, and Cash Flow Statement Dear Mr. De Maline Saving money is extremely important however; some people do not have healthy savings thus leading them to financial instability. Therefore, being a good steward over your finances should be consistent and begin at an early age and progress as you age. This will provide an effective growth pattern to allow future financial security. The purpose of this memorandum is to evaluate my client’s financial outlook, their personal budget, balance sheet, and cash flow statement and provide recommendations for improvement of their financial situation. My client, Chauncey Latham is 51 years old and a police officer. He is married and has one dependent. Kyle Latham, Chauncey’s wife is 47 years old and is currently not working. Prior to her unemployment, Kyle annual earnings were $96,000 a year. They live is a nice 4-bedroom house, in a great community with a sought after school district. The family has a comfortable looking life, though their financial outlook is pretty grim. Together Chauncey and Kyle earn $85,000 a year, which includes Chauncey’s off duty work and Kyle’s unemployment benefit. Their life savings have dwindled down the emergency fund is very low, and their credit card debt is high. The balance sheets show my clients assets and liabilities and verify their net worth. Any property including jewelry or saleable items is considered assets and can produce income. The asset value should have a fair market value, which means the amount of money they would have today if sold. Conversely, liabilities are debts that decrease the net worth. PERSONAL BALANCE SHEET: ______________________________________________________ Balance Sheet of December 31st, 2013 _______________________________________________________ Assets Liquid assets Checking account balance $ 4,000 Savings $ 5,000 Money market account $ 11,000 Cash value of life insurance $ 250,000 Total liquid assets $ 270,000 Household assets Current market value of home $ 235,000 Market value of vehicles $ 28,000 Jewelry $ 25,000 Studio/Stereo equipment $ 15,000 Total household assets $ 303,000 Investment assets Individual retirement accounts $ 150,000 College certificate $ 10,000 Total investment assets $ 160,000 Total assets $ 733,000 Liabilities Current Liabilities Credit card balances $ 20,000 Car loan $ 16,000 Student loans $ 120,000 Personal loan $ 15,000 Mortgage $ 201,000 Total Liabilities $ 372,000 Net worth (assets minus liabilities) $ 361,000 To improve my client’s understanding of their finances, I am recommending that a cash flow statement be created. Because some people are unaware of their financial outlook, creating a cash flow statement will provide the structure needed, thus providing information such as where the money is going and how much is remaining at the end of the month. A plus to developing a cash flow statement is the ability to analyze the fixed expenses with the income and savings and modify as needed. Latham’s cash flow statement. _______________________________________________________ Monthly cash flow statement for December 31st, 2013 _______________________________________________________ Cash Outflows: Mortgage $ 1,400 Property taxes $ 3,063 Car loan payment $ 565 Students loan $ 485 Credit card payments $ 600 Car/house/life insurance $ 250 Power $ 200 Water $ 70 Telephone $ 265 Gas/Transportation $ 400 Food $ 800 Clothing $ 100 Medical expenses $ 150 Entertainment $ 100 Gifts/donations $ 300 Total Outflows $ 8,748 Allocation of surplus: Savings (Emergency Fund) $ 800 Saving Goal $ 300 Surplus $1,100 The next recommendation would be to develop a personal budget for the Latham’s. This will allow them to have the proper foundation to establish strong financial understanding, develop strong money management skills that will pave the way long time financial security. Hence, I will determine their monthly income and show expenses to determine where modifications need to take place. IncomeActual Amt.PercentageProj Amount Salary $7,083 $7,083 Expenses Mortgage $1,400 $1,400 Property Tax $250 $250 Car Loan Payment $565 3% $548 Student Loan $485 4% $465 CC Payment $600 10% $540 House/Car/Life Ins $250 $250 Power $200 2% Water $70 $70 Telephone $265 10% $239 Gas/Transportation $400 $400 Food $800 10% $720 Clothing $100 50% $50 Med Exp. $150 $150 Entertainment $100 50% $50 Gift/Donation $300 30% $210 Saving/Emergency $500 $1,000 Savings Goal $300 $600 Based on the data, there is room for financial improvement. I would advise my clients to request lower interest rates on both their credit cards and car loan, and request student loan consolidation. Also, reducing the power usage in the home, change telephone plans to something more cost effective, and attempt to use coupons for grocery shopping when at all possible. Lastly reduce any spending on gifts, entertainment, and clothing would help in  improving the overall financial outlook. If the plan is followed, the Latham’s, would be able to increase the money deposited into the saving goal and emergency saving accounts. After a while, the money could be used to reduce the other debt. Having a personal budget is the blueprint for managing and spending finances. Use of the personal budget, gives you control over timely bill paying, monthly expenses, and provide an overall financial picture, so you know where you are each month. Utilizing a budget will allow better forecasting in long-term financial needs, which will help in better long-term savings, student loans can be paid sooner, and liquid cash can be readily available when needed. A personal budget is key in improving financial health. References: eHow. (2014). Retrieved from http://www.ehow.com/how_4475033_start-personal-budget.html Jack R. Kapoor, L. R. (2009). Personal Finance. In L. R. Jack R. Kapoor, Personal Financial Planner (pp. 1-69). McGraw-Hill Company.

Gay Marriage And Same Sex Marriage - 1412 Words

The Shifting American Viewpoints towards Same-Sex Marriage in the Twenty-first Century prompting an opening of the debate with a stacking feeling of enthusiasm. In this task, I would like to be fit for refining the paramount purposes of argue between both for and against same-sex marriage and additionally the legitimate issues that are included in this subject. There are sure essential indicates that this is important, consider in the civil argument furthermore the equality for all Americans. Furthermore, I believe before the end of the report of this examination, I would have the capacity to acclimate the peruse or in an alternate world, to move the American s perspectives towards Same-Sex Marriage in today, the Twenty-first Century with the legitimate and social issues that identifying with this verbal confrontation with the goal they should see better what has made this such a divisive issue now-a-day. Keywords: Same-Sex, Same-Sex Marriage, American’s Viewpoints, Legal Issues, Social Issues, Civil Right, Religious Marriage Same-sex marriage is a standout amongst the most worry that American s stress over today. There is an advancing open consultation that relate to the approval and caution addresses about same-sex social unions to Americans in the twenty-first century. As of February 2013, same-sex marriage has been legitimized in nine states and the District of Columbia. Furthermore, in the meantime thirty-seven states have protected AmendmentsShow MoreRelatedGay Marriage : Same Sex Marriage1611 Words   |  7 PagesRunning Head: SAME-SEX MARRIAGE NATIONALLY Same-Sex Marriage Nationally Makenzie L. Griffin Albia Community School District Authors Note This paper was prepared for government, period 2, taught by Mrs. Peterson. Abstract Same-sex marriage nationally has become more and more common now than it used to be in the nineteen-eighty’s. 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Proposition 8 would be presented on ballots later that year and would amend the state constitution legalizing same-sex marriage and allow only for a man and a woman to be married (Jost, Gay Marriage Showdowns). However, California was not the first state to allow same-sex marriage. In 2003Read MoreA Brief Note On Gay Marriage And Same Sex Marriage2156 Words   |  9 Pages Same Sex Marriage Emmberle Finley University of Alabama at Birmingham â€Æ' Overview on Gay Marriage Homosexual is defined as a sexual attraction between two people of the same sex. People hear the word homosexual when a topic about two people of the same gender being sexually attracted to one another. People usually relate to gay women as lesbians or bisexual. Bisexual means to like the same sex gender just as much as the opposite. If a person is bisexual then they date both men and women. A womanRead MoreSame Sex Marriage And Gay Rights2277 Words   |  10 Pagesrecently the courts have made sweeping changes over the past two decades in laws defining whether marriage is limited to relationships between a man and a woman or is extended to same sex couples. Gay marriage and gay rights are a major controversy in the world today. It is a constant debate on whether or not traditional marriage is out-of-date and that a new way is better. Although many believe in gay rights, it is difficult to support something that is against the foundation of America, and somethingRead More Gay, Le sbian and Bisexual Issues - Same-sex Marriage is Inevitable1170 Words   |  5 PagesSame-sex Marriage is Inevitable      Ã‚  Ã‚   For many parents, the marriage of their child is a very happy and proud time. Most parents expect their children to get married and have children. But what if their child is gay or lesbian? Their child may have met the perfect person to spend their life with, but their child cannot get legally married. Same-sex couples can hold wedding ceremonies, but the law does not recognize these unions. Many heterosexuals take for granted the benefits that are extendedRead MoreShould Gay Marriage Be Legal Defense And Education Fund Supports Same Sex Marriage?1085 Words   |  5 Pagescontroversial issues, one of which is legalizing same-sex marriage. In their article, â€Å"Talking About the Freedom to Marry: Why Same-Sex Couples Should Have Equality in Marriage,† the Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund supports same-sex marriage. An opposing view, is given by Robert P. George, a Princeton University professor. In his article, â€Å"The 28th Amendment: It Is Time to Pro tect Marriage, and Democracy, in America,† he explains why he is against same-sex marriage. The Lambda Legal Defense and Education